On the Spectra of Principal Ideal Graph of Completely Simple Semigroups

Sijo George

Department of Mathematics, University College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695034, India.

R S Indu

Department of Mathematics, University College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695034, India.

C S Preenu *

Department of Mathematics, University College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695034, India.

K R Santhoshkumar

Department of Mathematics, University College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695034, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

Consider T to be a semigroup. The principal left(right) ideal graph PiG (PiG) is defined by taking the elements of T as vertices, with two elements being adjacent whenever their principal left (right) ideals intersect. We focus on the case of completely simple semigroups and compute various graph energies, including adjacency energy (Ad-energy), signless Laplacian energy (Sl-energy), and Laplacian energy (Lp-energy). Further, the interrelations among these energies are established.

Keywords: Principal ideal graphs, adjacency energy, laplacian energy, signless Laplacian energy, completely simple semigroup


How to Cite

George, Sijo, R S Indu, C S Preenu, and K R Santhoshkumar. 2026. “On the Spectra of Principal Ideal Graph of Completely Simple Semigroups”. Asian Research Journal of Mathematics 22 (3):105-14. https://doi.org/10.9734/arjom/2026/v22i31059.

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