Algebraic Structure of ς-Dual Constacyclic Codes of Length \(p^s\) over Non-Chain Ring
Somaiyah A. A. Abdulsattar
*
Department of Mathematics Sciences, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Vishnupuri, Nanded-431606, India.
Arunkumar Patil
Department of Mathematics, SGGS Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vishnupuri, Nanded, 431606, Maharashtra, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Let p be a prime and let R = \(\mathbb{F}_p\)m [u, v]/⟨u2, v2, uv−vu⟩ be a finite commutative non-chain ring with u2 = v2 = 0. We study ς-dual constacyclic codes of length ps over R, where ς is an automorphism of R. After explicitly characterizing the unit group of R and the full automorphism group Aut(R), we determine all admissible constacyclic shift constants λ. Exploiting the idea structure of R[x]/⟨xps − λ⟩, we derive generator polynomials for C⊥ς in both the principal and non-principal cases—a distinction that arises precisely because R is non-chain. Because R is a non-chain ring, the ideal structure of the associated quotient ring gives rise to both principal and non-principal ideals, and we treat both cases separately, deriving explicit generator polynomials for each. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions on λ and ς for ς-self-dual codes to exist. These results generalize and unify prior work on constacyclic codes over chain rings such as \(\mathbb{F}_p\)m [u]/⟨uk⟩, and yield new families of constacyclic codes with prescribed duality properties.
Keywords: Constacyclic codes, ς-dual codes, repeated-root codes, non-chain rings, finite commutative rings